Summary

 

Table 1. Manufactured Housing Placements and Conventional Completions: 1975 to 2001
Year Placements of New Manufactured Housing Units Conventional Housing Units Completed Manufactured Homes as Percentage of All Housing Units
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
229
250
258
280
280
234
229
234
278
288
283
256
239
224
203
195
174
212
243
291
319
338
336
374
338
281
192
1,317
1,377
1,657
1,868
1,871
1,502
1,266
1,006
1,390
1,652
1,703
1,756
1,669
1,530
1,423
1,308
1,091
1,158
1,193
1,347
1,313
1,413
1,401
1,474
1,605
1,574
1,571
14.8
15.4
13.5
13.0
13.0
13.5
15.3
18.9
16.7
14.8
14.2
12.7
12.5
12.8
12.5
13.0
13.8
15.5
16.9
17.8
19.6
19.3
19.3
20.2
17.4
15.2
10.9

Note: Units in thousands.
Source: Census Bureau

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Table 2. Housing Stock: Occupancy and Unit Type
Occupancy and Type of Unit Total Single Family
Detached    Attached 		Multifamily Manufactured
Housing		 Manufactured
Housing as
Percentage
of Total
Total housing units
Seasonal units
Total year-round units
Occupied
Owner occupied
Renter occupied
Vacant
119,117
3,078
116,038
106,261
72,265
33,996
9,777

73,427
1,900
71,527
67,129
59,239
7,890
4,399

8,428
167
8,261
7,305
3,722
3,583
956
 
28,385
384
28,000
24,610
3,302
21,306
3,392
 
8,876
626
8,249
7,219
6,001
1,218
1,031
 
7.5
20.3
7.1
6.8
8.3
3.6
10.5

Notes: Units in thousands. Components may not add to totals because of rounding.
Source: 2001 AHS

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Table 3. Location of Manufactured Housing, 2000
Location Total
Manufactured
Homes		 Manufactured
Homes
Within State (%)		 State Share
of U.S. Total
Manufactured
Homes (%)		 Owner
Occupied (%)
United States
Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
North Dakota
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoming
7,384,276
269,000
15,142
219,350
148,290
473,193
91,609
10,619
28,520
203
653,721
342,649
776
55,311
137,139
145,078
55,821
62,129
211,603
204,912
55,684
34,408
22,162
228,306
74,132
168,520
165,319
51,750
29,321
70,259
31,152
28,900
123,382
171,319
494,555
21,364
193,845
128,678
135,869
217,433
4,140
306,312
30,915
235,666
606,443
31,698
19,825
160,137
187,534
122,232
78,302
29,649
7.0
15.5
6.8
11.5
14.2
4.1
5.5
0.8
9.5
0.1
10.3
11.4
0.2
11.8
3.0
6.2
4.9
6.0
13.3
12.4
10.7
1.7
0.9
6.0
3.9
16.1
7.5
14.4
4.4
9.4
6.6
0.9
18.2
2.4
15.8
8.3
4.4
9.6
10.2
4.6
1.0
20.0
10.7
10.6
8.2
4.5
8.2
5.9
8.3
16.6
3.8
15.3
 NA
3.6
0.2
3.0
2.0
6.4
1.2
0.1
0.4
0.0
8.9
4.6
0.0
0.7
1.9
2.0
0.8
0.8
2.9
2.8
0.8
0.5
0.3
3.1
1.0
2.3
2.2
0.7
0.4
1.0
0.4
0.4
1.7
2.3
6.7
0.3
2.6
1.7
1.8
2.9
0.1
4.1
0.4
3.2
8.2
0.4
0.3
2.2
2.5
1.7
1.1
0.4		 79.2
80.8
73.5
80.8
75.9
78.9
78.1
82.4
83.1
33.0
81.7
74.2
70.4
76.1
79.0
79.9
83.4
77.3
79.4
80.8
81.9
78.4
86.0
86.1
87.3
79.8
77.7
76.0
72.9
80.3
85.0
83.9
80.1
79.9
73.7
86.4
80.7
78.8
82.1
80.6
81.6
77.7
81.0
75.6
79.3
81.6
79.7
76.0
80.1
78.8
84.8
75.5

Note: NA = not applicable.
Source: Census Bureau—American Factfinder

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Table 4. Housing Units by Year Built
Year Built
 All Housing
Units 		Manufactured
Housing Units 		All Housing
Units (%)		 Manufactured
Housing Units (%)
2000–04
1995–99
1990–94
1985–89
1980–84
1975–79
1970–74
1960–69
1950–59
1940–49
1930–39
1920–29
>1919
Median year
3,119
8,883
7,203
8,878
7,664
12,009
11,520
15,894
13,779
8,284
6,593
5,465
9,827
1969
413
1,687
1,087
887
993
1,302
1,389
845
159
44
69
NA
NA
1983
2.6
7.5
6.0
7.5
6.4
10.1
9.7
13.3
11.6
7.0
5.5
4.6
8.2
NA
4.7
19.0
12.2
10.0
11.2
14.7
15.7
9.5
1.8
0.5
0.8
NA
NA
NA

Notes: NA = not applicable. Units in thousands.
Source: 2001 AHS

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Table 5. External Building Conditions
External Building
Conditions
 All Housing
Units		 Manufactured
Units		 All Housing
Units (%)		 Manufactured
Units (%)
Sagging roof
Missing roofing material
Hole in roof
Missing bricks, siding, or
   other outside wall material
Sloping outside walls
Boarded-up windows
Broken windows
Bars on windows
Foundation crumbling or
   has open crack or hole
None of the above
Not reported

3,408
5,138
2,610

4,077
2,411
1,903
5,694
5,092

3,657
94,432
2,250

495
392
345

389
393
247
714
62

192
7,042
180

2.9
4.3
2.2

3.4
2.0
1.6
4.8
4.3

3.1
79.3
NA

5.6
4.4
3.9

4.4
4.4
2.8
8.0
0.7

2.2
79.3
NA

Note: NA = not available. Units in thousands.
Source: 2001 AHS

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Table 6. Rooms, Bedrooms, and Bathrooms
Number of Rooms,
Bedrooms, and
Bathrooms
 All
Housing
Units		 Manufactured
Housing
Units		 All
Housing
Units (%)		 Manufactured
Housing
Units (%)

Number of rooms
   1
   2
   3
   4
   5
   6
   7
   8
   9
   >10
   Total
   Median number of rooms

Number of bedrooms
   None
   1
   2
   3
   >4
   Total
Number of complete bathrooms
   None
   1
   1.5
   >2
   Total

622
1,406
10,698
23,082
27,896
24,637
14,710
8,450
3,899
3,717
119,117
4.8

1,223
14,442
34,695
48,350
20,408
119,118

2,227
48,464
17,756
50,670
119,117

11
72
421
3,084
3,231
1,319
512
135
28
63
8,876
4.3

44
577
4,001
3,819
435
8,876

314
3,060
867
4,636
8,877

0.5
1.2
9.0
19.4
23.4
20.7
12.3
7.1
3.3
3.1
100.0
NA

1.0
12.1
29.1
40.6
17.1
100.0

1.9
40.7
14.9
42.5
100.0

0.1
0.8
4.7
34.7
36.4
14.9
5.8
1.5
0.3
0.7
100.0
NA

0.5
6.5
45.1
43.0
4.9
100.0

3.5
34.5
9.8
52.2
100.0

Notes: NA = not applicable. Units in thousands. Components may not add to totals because of
rounding.
Source: 2001 AHS

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Table 8. Monthly Housing Costs Among Residents
Monthly Housing
Costs ($)
 Occupied Housing
Units (%)		 Owner
Occupied (%)		 Renter
Occupied (%)		 Manufactured
Housing (%)
<100
100–199
200–249
250–299
300–349
350–399
400–449
450–499
500–599
600–699
700–799
800–999
1,000–1,249
1,250–1,499
 >1,500
Median ($)

1.4
7.0
5.0
4.8
4.6
4.3
4.3
4.4
9.2
8.5
7.5
11.9
9.2
6.0
11.9
658

1.4
8.4
6.2
5.7
5.2
4.3
3.6
3.6
6.7
5.9
5.7
10.8
10.0
7.3
15.4
686

1.4
4.0
2.5
2.6
3.3
4.4
5.8
6.5
14.7
14.3
11.6
14.2
7.4
3.3
3.8
633

4.6
16.0
8.9
5.5
6.6
6.4
7.0
6.4
11.7
7.9
5.9
7.1
2.3
1.9
1.8
414

Source: 2001 AHS

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Table 9. Race and Hispanic Origin
Race and Origin
 Occupied Housing
Units (%)		 Owner
Occupied (%)		 Renter
Occupied (%)		 Manufactured
Housing (%)

White
   Non-Hispanic
   Hispanic
African American
American Indian, Eskimo,
   and Aleut
Asian and Pacific Islander
Other
Hispanic

80.3
74.1
6.1
12.5

0.6
3.1
3.5
9.2

86.4
81.5
4.9
8.7

0.4
2.5
1.9
6.5

67.1
58.5
8.7
20.5

0.9
4.5
6.9
15.0

86.5
83.1
3.4
9.6

0.7
0.4
2.8
6.1

Source: 2001 AHS

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Table 10. Persons per Room and Bedroom
Occupied Housing
Units (%)		 Owner
Occupied (%)		 Renter
Occupied (%)		 Manufactured
Housing (%)

Persons per room
   <0.50
   0.51–1.00
   1.01–1.50
    >1.51
Persons per bedroom
   <0.50
   0.51–1.00
   1.01–1.50
    >1.51
No bedrooms


69.6
27.9
2.0
0.5

23.0
48.8
15.2
12.2
0.8


73.3
25.3
1.2
0.2

26.5
49.7
15.9
7.8
0.1


61.9
33.2
3.8
1.1

15.6
46.9
13.8
21.4
2.3


64.7
31.6
3.1
0.6

25.6
45.4
16.6
12.5
0.0

 

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Table 11. Overall Opinion of the Structure
Overall Opinion
of the Structure
Occupied Housing
Units (%)		 Owner
Occupied (%)		 Renter
Occupied (%)		 Manufactured
Housing (%)
1 (worst)
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 (best)
Median
0.5
0.3
0.8
1.2
6.0
5.5
14.4
28.4
15.3
27.7
7.8

0.2
0.2
0.4
0.6
3.9
4.1
12.3
29.1
17.1
32.3
8.0

1.2
0.7
1.6
2.5
10.3
8.4
18.8
27.0
11.4
18.2
7.2

0.9
0.9
1.4
1.9
8.3
7.2
14.1
23.4
13.3
28.6
7.7

Source: 2001 AHS

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Table 12. Presence of Physical Problems
Types of Physical
Problems
 Occupied Housing
Units (%)		 Owner
Occupied (%)		 Renter
Occupied (%)		 Manufactured
Housing (%)
Severe
   Plumbing
   Heating
   Electric
   Upkeep
   Hallways
Moderate
   Plumbing
   Heating
   Upkeep
   Hallways
   Kitchen
2.0
1.3
0.6
0.1
0.1
0.0
4.3
0.2
1.4
1.4
0.1
1.4

1.3
0.9
0.3
0.1
0.0
0.0
2.8
0.1
1.4
0.9
0.0
0.5

3.5
2.1
1.2
0.1
0.2
0.0
7.4
0.5
1.5
2.3
0.3
3.3

1.6
1.1
0.5
0.1
0.1
0.0
3.9
0.4
1.6
1.9
0.0
0.2

Source: 2001 AHS

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Table 13. Selected Household Characteristics
Characteristic
 Occupied Housing
Units (%)		 Owner
Occupied (%)		 Renter
Occupied (%)		 Manufactured
Housing (%)
Median year moved
Median household income ($)
Median housing cost burden
   (percentage of income)
Median mortgage debt for
   owner occupants ($)

1996
40,305

21

NA

1992
50,505

18

69,227

1999
26,848

29

NA

1997
26,556

18

23,955

NA = Not applicable.
Source: 2001 AHS

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